Anti-aging procedures are modern cosmetic methods whose effect is aimed at correcting age-related skin changes. Most often they have a hardware or injection focus. The choice of a specific type is based on the individual characteristics of the patient. Age and physiological characteristics, existing indications, contraindications and the condition of the thermal layer are taken into account. Facial rejuvenation procedures are classified by type, but the vast majority are characterized by versatility.
Indications for anti-aging treatments
Many women start thinking about their first appointment with a beautician when the first wrinkles, cheeks and skin folds appear. Other signs that indicate the need to see a specialist include:
- predisposition to early appearance of facial wrinkles;
- pale skin color;
- uneven complexion, regardless of rest and rhythm of life;
- persistent dry skin, accompanied by peeling and irritation;
- baggy circles under the eyes;
- swelling of the face.
Doctors recommend not waiting for the first negative changes on the face, but constantly maintaining the skin tone. Then you can achieve facial rejuvenation even after 60 years and avoid serious problems in old age.
Cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation
Depending on the effect, there are different types of facial rejuvenation procedures:
- Nutritious. They fill the skin with useful substances that are designed to improve its condition.
- Stimulating. They promote the natural restoration of the epidermis, where collagen-elastin reproduction takes place.
- Supportive. Improves structural skin connections and slows the formation of wrinkles and fine lines.
- Corrective. Replenish lost tissue volume or perform skin tightening.
Fractional laser rejuvenation
It is a deep treatment of the skin layer by exposing it to high temperatures. The procedure uses a laser to burn the superficial cells of the skin, affecting the deeper layers of the skin. This activates the renewal process in which elastin and collagen, the "building materials" of our epidermis, are synthesized. The effect is manifested in a noticeable tightening of the facial contour, the smoothing of wrinkles and the lifting of the corners of the eyes.
The procedure is carried out under the supervision of a beautician who individually selects the strength, depth and temperature of the jet. After the first session, positive changes can be noticed that last in the long term.
Fractional laser rejuvenation helps with:
- Deterioration of skin condition, accompanied by a decrease in skin tone and loss of elasticity;
- Pigmentation;
- scars and scars;
- Acne and its consequences;
- Stretch marks;
- Fold;
- enlarged pores;
- drooping eyelids.
The main benefit of laser rejuvenation is the renewal of the skin layer. During one procedure, around 20% of the tissue is removed and at the same time the process of forming new skin structures is initiated. Other advantages include:
- Multi-impact. Laser irradiation allows you to overcome several skin problems at once. For example, smooth wrinkles, tighten pores and remove pigment spots.
- Versatility. The procedure is performed on all skin types with different thickness and sensitivity.
- Delicacy. The ability to work with the laser on areas with a thin layer of skin: décolleté, eyelids, neck.
- Lack of rehabilitation. Applying makeup is allowed the next day after the procedure.
- Lack of invasiveness. Laser rejuvenation is a gentle method of combating age-related skin changes, as light local anesthesia is used and the duration of the procedure does not exceed 60 minutes, depending on the area treated.
However, it is important to consider contraindications:
- Epilepsy;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding period;
- Psoriasis;
- atopic dermatitis and other allergic skin phenomena in the acute phase;
- very dry skin surface;
- the presence of wounds and inflammation in the affected area.
Before each procedure begins, a consultation is held during which an assessment of the patient's skin, the presence of contraindications and explanations of the effect and the available methods of pain relief are made. Thereafter:
- The skin is prepared for laser irradiation by cleansing and then applying a pain-relieving cream.
- It is carried out over the surface of the skin using a nozzle with a laser inside. Depending on the severity, the skin area can be treated several times;
- Products that have a calming effect are applied to the dermis.
In order to achieve the desired result, several procedures are usually required, with an interval of six months between them.
The laser often leaves a slight swelling and redness in the affected area, as well as dryness and flaking, which disappear on their own after 2-4 days. To speed up healing, it is recommended to apply cosmetics containing panthenol to the skin and use sunscreen. For moisturizing, use formulations based on hyaluronic acid.
Botulinum therapy
This is an effective facial rejuvenation procedure, the essence of which is the use of injectable preparations based on botulinum toxin type "A". The tension in the facial muscles creates hypertonicity, which leads to the formation of wrinkles, skin folds and asymmetries. Botulinum toxinhas a relaxing effect on tense muscles and leads to a natural smoothing of the skin layer.
Botulinum therapy is indicated for:
- spasmodic facial muscles;
- deep wrinkles;
- Hyperhidrosis, which is manifested by increased sweating of the upper and lower extremities and the armpits.
It is important to consider contraindications:
- inflammation of the skin;
- psychological and neurological disorders;
- chronic forms of diseases that are in the acute stage;
- malignant tumor neoplasms;
- minor age.
The rejuvenation process is carried out in the supine position and begins with treating the skin of the face with antiseptic preparations. If the skin is sensitive, local anesthesia is used. Botulinum toxin is then injected 2–3 mm deep into the dermis using a very thin syringe needle. The duration of a session is on average around half an hour. The next one will be carried out after 4-6 months.
After the injections, small bumps called papules form on the skin and disappear on their own within 24 hours. It is recommended to spend the first 4 hours after the injection in an upright position. The treated areas should not be massaged; Avoid visiting the bathhouse, solarium, sauna, sunbathing and muscle tension for 5 days.
Bioreinforcement
It is an innovative method of facelift without surgical intervention, the essence of which is to introduce a stabilized hyaluronic acid preparation under the skin layer, which has a biostimulating effect.
The procedure is indicated for minor wrinkles and other negative skin changes. Shows particular effectiveness when:
- deep wrinkles and wrinkles;
- decreased skin tone, loss of elasticity;
- uneven pale complexion;
- bag-like and blue circles in the area under the eyes;
- extra chin, cheeks, ptosis.
Stabilized hyaluronic acid promotes natural tissue regeneration by stimulating collagen-elastin production, thereby strengthening the facial contour.
The main advantage of bioreinforcement is that it is almost completely trauma-free and does not automatically trigger rehabilitation. Other advantages of the procedure are:
- Compatibility of the formulations used, which eliminates the possibility of rejection by the body;
- Comfort and freedom from pain during therapy and at the end;
- immediate effect;
- minimal risk of complications.
Hyaluronic acid does not trigger any allergic reactions and is completely compatible with tissue. The drug is administered under the skin according to a special scheme, which leads to the formation of new skin structures.
There are several stages of the procedure:
- Preparation and cleaning of the surface layer of the skin.
- Applying anesthetic gel.
- Injection introduction of a composition with a gel-like structure.
- Even distribution of the drug.
- Formation of a biological "framework" made of threads.
At the end of the procedure, small traces of the injections will be visible, which will disappear on their own after a short time.
It is important to consider contraindications:
- pregnancy and breastfeeding period;
- autoimmune diseases in the acute phase;
- blood clotting disorders;
- acute form of viral and infectious diseases;
- available treatment for specific drug categories.
To enhance the effect, bioreinforcement is recommended to be carried out in courses throughout the year. The result lasts until the drug is completely dissolved.
Microcurrent therapy
It is a rejuvenation procedure under the influence of microcurrent pulses, which leads to tightening of the facial contour and other positive changes:
- elimination of double chin;
- get rid of ptosis;
- Smoothing of wrinkles and fine lines.
Under the influence of electrical discharges, muscle contraction occurs, which leads to active functioning of the circulatory and lymphatic systems, thereby stimulating metabolic processes in the cells. Cell structures are enriched with oxygen and water, which leads to their accelerated division. Cell regeneration, in turn, is the key to effective rejuvenation, which manifests itself in freshness and firmness of the skin.
Microcurrent therapy is carried out in several steps:
- Preparation. Requires compliance with the drinking regime throughout the course. On the day of the procedure, it is particularly important to drink plenty of clear, still water to cleanse the body of toxins and waste products.
- Cleaning. To enhance the rejuvenating effect of microcurrents, you can use enzyme peeling or microdermabrasion. However, it is quite enough to remove makeup and wash off sebum.
- Effects. Electrolytes, which are conductive components for electrical impulses, are applied to the treated area. Problem areas are treated with special electrodes.
The average session time is 40 minutes. The procedure is completely painless; in rare cases, a slight tingling sensation may occur. At the end of therapy, the use of excipients is not necessary.
Among the benefits of microcurrent therapy, the following should be highlighted:
- no recovery period;
- safety and freedom from pain;
- long-term maintenance of the effect;
- almost complete absence of contraindications, which include cancer, epilepsy, skin lesions caused by infectious agents, the presence of pacemakers and medical implants;
- enhancing the effects of other anti-aging techniques;
- accelerated tissue regeneration.
To achieve a lasting result, microcurrent therapy lasting 10-12 sessions is recommended. The first positive changes become noticeable after 3-4 sessions.
Mesotherapy
A technique in which special compounds and preparations based on food components are introduced under the skin. It is characterized by low invasiveness and atraumaticity.
The effect of injection therapy varies depending on the treatment area:
Face:
- Lightening areas of skin with age spots;
- nutrition and improvement of skin condition;
- smoothing of superficial wrinkles;
- strengthening capillaries;
- Restoration of the facial oval.
Body:
- improving the quality of blood circulation;
- minimizing the appearance of cellulite;
- Strengthening vascular connections;
- increased skin tone.
Scalp:
- reducing hair loss;
- improved blood circulation;
- Acceleration of hair growth.
There are the following indications for mesotherapy:
Faces:
- wrinkled wrinkles;
- extra chin;
- dryness and critical skin tone;
- Swelling and dark circles under the eyes.
Body:
- cellulite;
- excessive deposits of fatty tissue on the abdomen, thighs, and upper and lower extremities;
- dry skin.
Hair:
- dandruff;
- seborrheic dermatitis caused by fungal pathogens;
- increased hair loss.
Mesotherapy is not carried out for:
- Pregnancy and breast feeding period;
- Skin diseases in the acute stage;
- microbial lesions of the treatment areas;
- endocrine pathologies, including diabetes mellitus;
- risk of scarring;
- Advanced stage cancer.
During the procedure, useful compounds based on vitamins and minerals are introduced into the skin layer to a depth of about 3 mm. In this case, ultra-thin needles are used. Punctures are made at even intervals over the entire problem area.
No special rehabilitation period is required for facial mesotherapy. However, it is better to refuse important meetings and appointments. After the injection, small bumps form on the skin and disappear within a few days. The body procedure, which affects weight loss and figure correction, is carried out in 7-10 sessions with a break of 2 weeks. To treat the scalp, hyaluronic acid is added to the restorative cocktail. To improve hair growth and prevent increased hair loss, a course of 4-12 sessions is recommended.
RF facelift
Another name is radiolifting. It is a unique skin rejuvenation procedure that is a worthy alternative to plastic surgery. Collagen fibers, which expand with age and cause sagging, ensure the skin's strength. Radiolifting uses bipolar radio waves that cause fiber contraction. The positive effect is noticeable after the first session.
The benefits of RF lifting are:
- Absence of pain and the need to use anesthetic, which is caused by treating only the superficial layers of the skin;
- minimal risk of infection as the procedure is non-invasive;
- Lack of specialized training and recovery over a long period of time;
- instant result;
- Combination with other rejuvenation techniques.
The procedure takes place in several main steps:
- Preparation. On the day of the session, the skin should be free of cosmetics and creams. Men have to shave. You should also remove jewelry and contact lenses.
- Procedure. The skin is thoroughly cleaned beforehand, then gel is applied to it, and then problem areas are massaged using hardware attachments in the form of maniples.
- Rehabilitation. You must avoid baths, saunas and UV rays for a few days after the procedure.
It is recommended to carry out mesotherapy in courses of 7 to 10 sessions.
contour plastic
One of the types of rejuvenation procedures, which consists in introducing hyaluronic acid-based fillers under the skin. Allows you to eliminate dryness, wrinkles and other age-related skin changes.
The advantages of contour plastic are:
- lack of recovery period;
- Duration of action is up to 1. 5 years;
- Security;
- Combination with other rejuvenation procedures.
In addition, this technique overcomes the following problems:
- wrinkles on the sides of the nose and eyes;
- drooping corners of lips;
- asymmetry, thin lips;
- weak cheekbones;
- crooked nose;
- ugly nostrils.
Contour plastic surgery is carried out in clinics according to the following steps:
- Consultation with a specialist, accompanied by the collection of information about the patient and the condition of his skin, followed by the selection of the drug and dosage;
- highlighting the area of filler injection;
- Applying an anesthetic cream. If the medication contains an analgesic component, this step is skipped;
- Injection of fillers into the selected area;
- cleansing the skin;
- Care recommendations.
Recovery after the procedure is minimal and does not require any special measures.
Peel
Peels are cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation and cleansing by removing the top layer of the epidermis. Depending on the method of exposure, it can be chemical or mechanical, hardware and other methods. However, the most effective is chemical peeling, which acts on the deeper layers of the skin through the use of compositions based on acids and enzymes. Within the hardware type, special devices are used that act on the epidermis. It is, in turn, divided into subtypes. Peels are an excellent remedy for wrinkles and fine lines, uneven complexion and acne. They are also often used to prepare the skin surface for other procedures.
Facial rejuvenation procedure after 35
The first manifestations of skin lesions become noticeable at the age of 35. At this age, it is important to pay attention to proper and correct facial care. Nourishing procedures that completely saturate the skin are highly effective: mesotherapy, biorevitalization. They can also renew the epidermis. To rejuvenate your face after 35, you can use chemical peels. Additionally, you can give Botox injections, which will help prevent deep wrinkles from appearing.
Facial rejuvenation procedure after 40
During this time, skin changes become more noticeable. Therefore, care treatments and massages are no longer enough. Wrinkles and skin folds become more pronounced. In the fight against this, lifting procedures that tighten the skin help. Nutrition of the dermis is necessary at any age, so it is worth continuing mesotherapy or biorevitalization. To rejuvenate the face after 40, you can resort to plasma lifting or microcurrent therapy.
Facial rejuvenation procedure after 50
At this age, deep rejuvenation of the facial skin is required. Laser procedures that promote tissue restoration help with this. Ptosis, bag-like dark circles under the eyes and cheeks are also particularly noticeable. To replenish volume and rejuvenate the face after 50, you can use fillers based on hyaluronic acid.